Final answer:
A print server manages network printing, whereas a database server handles data management. Computerized typesetting and printing have transformed with technology, allowing direct to plate creation. Laser printers provide high-quality, detailed outputs by using a xerographic process.
Step-by-step explanation:
A print server is designed specifically for managing the printing needs within a network. It ensures that print jobs are processed efficiently and that the appropriate printer is used for each job. The server can manage multiple printers and can be advantageous in an environment where numerous printing tasks are performed. On the other hand, a database server primarily handles the storage, retrieval, and management of data in a structured format. Database servers are crucial for businesses and applications that rely heavily on transactional operations or complex data management tasks.
With the advancement in technology, the processes of typesetting and printing have evolved. The revolution in computerized typesetting and printing has specifically altered how printing plates are created. In the past, a computer would generate a film, which was then used to create the plates. Nowadays, direct to plate technology allows the computer to produce these printing plates directly, eliminating the need for intermediate steps.
Laser printers, which employ a xerographic process, have become increasingly sophisticated with the ability to produce high-quality images and text on paper. They use a laser to form an image on a photoconducting drum, achieving high precision due to the control allowed by laser light. The culmination of this process manifests in the ability to print complex fonts and graphics with great detail. In fact, some laser printers used to have onboard computers more powerful than the computers providing the raw printing data.