Final answer:
Gas in interstellar space is concentrated in clumps called interstellar clouds, with the majority being atomic hydrogen. Molecular clouds, though occupying a smaller volume, contribute significantly to the total mass of gas between the stars.
Step-by-step explanation:
In interstellar space, gas is concentrated in clumps, specifically in interstellar clouds. These clouds are regions where gas and dust collect, and they can range in size from a few light-years to hundreds of light-years across. The majority of the gas in interstellar space is atomic hydrogen, while molecular clouds, which are denser, occupy a smaller volume but contribute significantly to the total mass of gas between the stars.