Final answer:
The Industrial Revolution was named so because it involved significant changes in technology, economy, and society. It marked the transition from agrarian and handicraft production to manufacturing with machines. This revolution began in Great Britain and later spread to other countries like the United States and Germany.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Industrial Revolution was named as such because it involved significant changes in technology, economy, and society. It was characterized by the widespread use of power-driven machinery and the transition from agrarian and handicraft production to manufacturing with machines.
During the Industrial Revolution, ingenious machines such as the steam engine, power loom, and steam locomotive revolutionized various sectors of the economy by performing tasks that would have required vast numbers of workers. The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain in the late 18th century and spread to the United States, Germany, and other countries.
Industrial development and urbanization were key aspects of the Industrial Revolution. The rapid growth of industry, particularly in the northeastern United States around the Great Lakes, led to the establishment of the Manufacturing Belt. This region witnessed the mechanized manufacturing of textiles, steel, automobiles, and other commodities. The availability of abundant cheap energy, such as coal, played a crucial role in sustaining industrial growth.