Final answer:
The correct answer is option b. Community health best describes the well-being of everyone in a community, which is what community psychologists strive to achieve through various methods including addressing health disparities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Community health pertains to the well-being of everyone in a community, encompassing the physical, mental, and social health of its members. It is not limited to a specific geographical location, oppressed individuals, or a vulnerable population's mental health. Community psychologists and public health professionals focus on improving health conditions by recognizing and addressing health disparities affected by socioeconomic, cultural, and ethnic factors.
They also emphasize the importance of co-creating spaces of health and wellness through education, support, and building resilience in communities. A healthy community is one where citizens are invested and where necessary resources, such as health entities and social services, are available, contributing to the overall health metrics of the population.