Final answer:
To secure data on company laptops with Windows BitLocker, a TPM and a supported version of Windows, such as Professional or Enterprise editions, are required.
Step-by-step explanation:
To implement file encryption on company laptops using Windows BitLocker, two things are primarily needed for a successful deployment:
- A compatible and TPM (Trusted Platform Module), which is a hardware component used to securely store cryptographic keys used for encryption.
- A version of Windows that supports BitLocker, such as Windows Professional or Enterprise editions, which include the necessary software components for BitLocker.
As an additional layer of security, a pre-boot authentication method might also be required, which could involve a PIN, a startup key on a USB device, or both, depending on the company's security policy.