Question

Hiding in the acceleration, g, of every object falling in gravity close to the surface of the earth are three significant parameters relating to universal gravity and properties of the earth. What are they?

Answer 1

The three significant parameters relating to universal gravity and properties of the earth hidden in the acceleration g of every object falling close to the surface of the earth are mass (m), gravitational constant (G), and weight (mg).

Step-by-step explanation:

The three significant parameters relating to universal gravity and properties of the earth hidden in the acceleration g of every object falling close to the surface of the earth are:

1. Mass (m): The weight of an object m multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity g is the gravitational force between the object and Earth.
2. Gravitational Constant (G): Newton's universal law of gravitation relates the gravitational force to the masses of the objects and the distance between them. The constant G appears in this equation and is a fundamental parameter of universal gravity.
3. Weight (mg): The magnitude of the gravitational force acting on an object is given by the weight of the object, which is the product of its mass m and the acceleration due to gravity g.