Final answer:
The percentage change in y for a 10% change in x can be calculated using the formula: Percentage Change = (Change in y / Initial y) x 100. In this case, the function is y = x². When x = 10, y = 100. When x changes by 10%, it becomes 11. So, the percentage change in y is 21%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The percentage change in y for a 10% change in x can be calculated using the formula:
Percentage Change = (Change in y / Initial y) x 100
In this case, the function is y = x². So, when x = 10, y = 10² = 100. When x changes by 10%, it becomes 11. So, the change in y is (11² - 10²) = 21. The initial y is 100. Therefore, the percentage change is (21 / 100) x 100 = 21%.