Final answer:
At the lowest point on a Ferris wheel, the apparent weight of a person will be greater than their actual weight. This is due to the centripetal force and the normal force exerted by the seat.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a person is at the lowest point on a Ferris wheel, their apparent weight will be greater than their actual weight. This is because the person is experiencing a centripetal force due to the circular motion of the Ferris wheel. The normal force exerted by the seat pushing upwards to counteract this force adds to the person's weight, resulting in a higher apparent weight.
For example, if a person's actual weight is 500 N, their apparent weight at the lowest point on the Ferris wheel may be 600 N. This is because the normal force exerted by the seat adds 100 N to the person's weight.
It's important to note that the apparent weight will be different at different points on the Ferris wheel, as it depends on the person's acceleration. At the highest point, where the person experiences a lower acceleration, their apparent weight will be less than their actual weight.