Final answer:
The primary approach to the treatment of gestational diabetes is to normalize blood glucose levels through lifestyle changes and medication if necessary.
Step-by-step explanation:
The primary approach to the treatment of gestational diabetes is to normalize blood glucose levels. This can be achieved through a combination of lifestyle changes and medication if necessary. Firstly, it is important to make changes to the diet, such as eating smaller meals throughout the day, which helps to keep blood glucose and insulin levels stable. Additionally, regular physical activity and weight loss (if needed) can improve insulin sensitivity.
If lifestyle changes are not sufficient to normalize blood glucose levels, medications may be prescribed. These medications can help enhance pancreatic function and manage blood glucose levels. In some cases, insulin injections may also be necessary.