Final answer:
Criminals typically make bomb threats to spread fear, gain attention for their cause, and manipulate public perception. Factors such as economic disenfranchisement and the influence of media coverage play significant roles in these actions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The main answer to why criminals usually make bomb threats can be attributed to their desire to create fear and gain publicity for their cause. These acts of terror are often motivated by a mix of ideology, nationalism, and religion. Groups like al-Qaeda and ISIS aim to impose their extremist views through terror, whereas others may seek national independence or promote ideologies like white nationalism. Economic analysis of crime suggests that when individuals cannot translate their education into opportunities, they may turn to terrorism.It's also been found that heightened inaccurate public perception of crime, influenced by media coverage, can create a more fearful society. Terrorists may use bomb threats as a strategy to capitalize on this fear, furthering their agenda. When acts of terror or threats are covered extensively in the media, it can lead to an overestimation of the threat which terrorists might aim to exploit.In conclusion, bomb threats are a tool used by criminals to incite terror, draw attention to their cause, and manipulate public perception. Economic and educational disenfranchisement can contribute to individuals' involvement in criminal acts, including bomb threats, as part of larger terrorist activities.