Final answer:
The activities of walking, hopping, running, and skipping are examples of Locomotor Skills, which are movements that involve traveling from one location to another and require the use of large muscle groups.
Step-by-step explanation:
Walking, hopping, running, and skipping are all activities that involve the whole body in movement from one place to another. These are classified as Locomotor Skills, which are part of physical development and are foundational movements that are performed in a variety of physical activities. Locomotor skills use large muscle groups to perform tasks that involve moving anywhere — walking, running, jumping, etc. — as opposed to non-locomotor skills, which refer to movements performed without traveling, such as bending or twisting, and manipulative skills that involve handling or controlling objects, like throwing a ball or writing with a pencil.
As for the reference to Figure 23.6.7, children typically learn to jump rope, hit a baseball, and kick a soccer ball, which are all examples of more complex locomotor and manipulative skills. These skills are important for a child's physical development, helping them not only in everyday actions but also in sporting activities. Learning these skills can lead to participating in sports like basketball, dance, or playing a musical instrument, which require a combination of fine and gross motor skills.
The answer to the specific question is:
With regard to the second example mentioned, using scissors to cut out paper shapes is an example of fine motor skills since it involves precise movements using small muscle groups, particularly in the fingers and hands.