Final answer:
The symptoms of a hydatidiform molar pregnancy typically include abnormal vaginal bleeding, severe nausea and vomiting, high HCG levels, an unusually large uterus, and potential early signs of preeclampsia. Medical attention is crucial, and ultrasound findings can confirm the diagnosis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The symptoms of a patient with a hydatidiform molar pregnancy may include abnormal vaginal bleeding, often in the form of dark brown to bright red blood, that occurs during the first trimester. Additional signs include severe nausea and vomiting, higher-than-expected levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), the absence of fetal heart tones or movement, an unusually large uterus that does not match gestational age, and in some cases, early development of preeclampsia, which can cause high blood pressure and protein in the urine.
While the listed signs and symptoms such as miosis (pinpoint pupils), blurred or dim vision, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, copious secretions/sweating, muscle twitching/fasciculations, dyspnea, seizures, unconsciousness are not directly associated with molar pregnancy, it is essential to seek medical attention as these may indicate other serious conditions. For a molar pregnancy specifically, healthcare providers may order ultrasound scans that may show a “snowstorm” pattern, indicative of a molar pregnancy, instead of a healthy gestational sac.