Question

__________ theory suggests that direct competition between groups is, in itself, sufficient to cause prejudice.

Social identity
Relative deprivation
Realistic conflict
Social categorization

Answer 1

Realistic Conflict Theory suggests that direct competition for limited resources between groups is enough to cause prejudice.

Step-by-step explanation:

The theory that suggests that direct competition between groups is, in itself, sufficient to cause prejudice is the Realistic Conflict Theory. This perspective, associated with the field of social psychology, posits that when groups compete for limited resources, intergroup hostility and prejudice can arise.

Prejudice, in this context, serves as a means to justify the superior access to resources by the in-group over the out-group. This is based on the broader conflict theory which looks at society as a competition for limited resources, where social institutions reflect and maintain inequalities.