Question

Which of the following would be considered a legitimizing myth in social dominance theory?

a liberal political ideology
negative stereotypes of outgroups
a pattern of thinking that emphasizes the ways in which people are similar rather than the ways in which people differ
a quest religious orientation

Answer 1

Negative stereotypes of outgroups would be considered a legitimizing myth in social dominance theory.

Step-by-step explanation:

In social dominance theory, a legitimizing myth refers to a belief or narrative that justifies and maintains the existing social hierarchy and inequalities. Out of the given options, negative stereotypes of outgroups would be considered a legitimizing myth.

Negative stereotypes of outgroups serve to reinforce the dominant group's power and privilege, as well as to maintain the subordination of the outgroup. These stereotypes create a false narrative that justifies the unequal treatment and discrimination faced by the outgroup.

For example, if a dominant group holds negative stereotypes about a particular racial or ethnic group, it reinforces the belief that the dominant group is superior and the outgroup is inferior, justifying the unequal treatment and discrimination.