Question

Which type of chromosome has a centromere displaced toward one end, creating a long arm and a short arm?

a) Submetacentric chromosome
b) Telocentric chromosome
c) Acrocentric chromosome
d) Metacentric chromosome

Answer 1

The acrocentric chromosome has a centromere displaced toward one end, creating a long arm and a short arm.

Step-by-step explanation:

The type of chromosome that has a centromere displaced toward one end, creating a long arm and a short arm is the acrocentric chromosome. In humans, acrocentric chromosomes include chromosomes 13, 14, 15, 21, and 22. These chromosomes have a short arm (p) and a long arm (q), with the centromere positioned near one end, resulting in a long q arm.