Question

Oxidation is defined as the removal of ________. In biological systems, these are usually accompanied by protons in a process called ________.

A) Electrons; Hydrolysis
B) Protons; Dehydration
C) Neutrons; Decarboxylation
D) Photons; Hydration

Answer 1

Oxidation is the removal of electrons, typically accompanied by protons in a process known as dehydrogenation. It's one half of redox reactions, where reduction is the gain of electrons. The correct answer to the question is A) Electrons; Hydrolysis.

Step-by-step explanation:

Oxidation is defined as the removal of electrons. In biological systems, these are usually accompanied by protons in a process called dehydrogenation. Therefore, the correct answer is A) Electrons; Hydrolysis.

Oxidation can also be defined in several ways such as the addition of oxygen to a substance, the loss of hydrogen from a substance, or an increase in oxidation number. Conversely, reduction is when there is a gain of electrons, removal of oxygen, or addition of hydrogen to a substance, which leads to a decrease in oxidation number.