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True/false

Vegetarian dishes are always good sources of vitamins and lower in fat and calories than those that contain meat or poultry

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Final answer:

Vegetarian dishes are not always lower in fat and calories or automatically better sources of vitamins than meat-containing dishes, as the nutritional content of vegetarian meals can vary greatly. A balanced vegetarian diet can offer health benefits, but it must be planned to avoid deficiencies in protein, iron, calcium, and other nutrients.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that vegetarian dishes are always good sources of vitamins and lower in fat and calories than those that contain meat or poultry is not necessarily true. While vegetables do provide essential vitamins, such as vitamins A and C, and are low in calories and high in nutrients, a vegetarian diet must be carefully planned to ensure it provides adequate protein, calories, and nutrients such as iron and calcium. Some vegetarian meals may also include high-calorie ingredients or less nutritious foods.

It is important to note that not all vegetarian diets are the same and the nutritional value can vary greatly depending on the types of foods included. For example, processed vegetarian foods can be high in calories, fat, and sodium, whereas a meal rich in leafy greens, whole grains, and legumes can provide a robust nutrient profile. Furthermore, although vegetarians generally consume less saturated fat and have a lower risk of chronic diseases like heart disease, Type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer, there's also a higher risk of nutrient deficiencies if the diet isn't well balanced. So, while vegetarian diets can be healthier, they must be carefully planned to avoid nutritional gaps.

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