Final answer:
Social statuses are the positions individuals hold in society and social roles are the expectations that go along with those positions. Status refers to the rank in social hierarchy, while role is the behavior expected of a person holding a certain status.
Step-by-step explanation:
Social statuses are the positions individuals hold in society, while social roles are the expectations that go along with those positions. Sociologists use the term status to describe the responsibilities and benefits that a person experiences according to their rank and role in society. Social statuses are the positions individuals hold in society, while social roles are the expectations that go along with those positions. Status refers to the rank in social hierarchy, while role is the behavior expected of a person holding a certain status.