Final answer:
Power is the ability to exercise one's will over others, even against resistance and opposition. It can shape dynamics in social groups, organizations, and governments, going beyond personal relationships. option b.
Step-by-step explanation:
Power is the ability to exercise one's will over others. It is the capacity to realize one's desires even when faced with resistance and opposition from others. It goes beyond personal relationships and can shape dynamics in social groups, organizations, and governments. For example, a government can use its power to influence or support other governments or seize control of other nations. The correct answer to the question is Power (b). This form of authority comes in different types such as rational-legal authority, which is power legitimized by rules, regulations, and laws, and traditional authority, which is power legitimized on the basis of long-standing customs.