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Which of the following is NOT a function of the hypothalamus?

A) controls thermoregulation
B) affects emotions and behaviors in response to emotions
C) contains the cardiovascular control centers
D) controls hunger and thirst
E) communication between the nervous and endocrine system"

1 Answer

7 votes

Final answer:

The correct option that is NOT a function of the hypothalamus is option C) contains the cardiovascular control centers, as the cardiovascular control centers are located in the medulla oblongata, not the hypothalamus.

Step-by-step explanation:

The hypothalamus is an integral part of the brain responsible for controlling various autonomic and endocrine functions. Among its numerous roles, the hypothalamus controls thermoregulation, influences emotions and behaviors, regulates hunger and thirst, and ensures proper communication between the nervous and endocrine systems.

It does this through its interaction with the pituitary gland, thereby controlling the body's endocrine functions. Option C, claiming the hypothalamus contains cardiovascular control centers, is incorrect. Although the hypothalamus does influence autonomic functions and subsequently can affect cardiovascular function, the actual cardiovascular control centers are located in the medulla oblongata of the brainstem, not within the hypothalamus itself.

Therefore, the correct option that is NOT a function of the hypothalamus is option C) contains the cardiovascular control centers.

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