Final answer:
Secondary memory in computers refers to storage devices like hard drives, which are relatively slower and cost less compared to primary memory such as RAM. The concept of human memory encoding, storing, and retrieving information is analogous to how computers process information, but doesn't necessarily relate to speed and cost like in computer memory.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that secondary memory provides fast access at relatively high cost seems to be a bit of a misconception. In computing, secondary memory refers to storage devices like hard drives, SSDs, and external storage, which are used to store information that is not immediately needed by the computer's CPU. Contrarily, primary memory, like RAM, provides much faster access to data but at a higher cost and with less storage capacity.
In relation to human cognition, memory functions similarly to a computer in that it encodes, stores, and retrieves information. However, this is more of an analogy for the processes involved and not an indication of cost or speed as in computer components. As such, secondary memory in humans doesn't have a direct correlation with the speed and cost associated with computing hardware. It's important to understand the distinction between different types of computer memory as well as their functionalities and attributes, which include speed, cost, and capacity, among others.