Final answer:
The statement that only law or norm violators are considered deviant is false; deviance includes a wide range of behaviors that don't always involve formal punishment and can be contextually based.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that only people who violate formal laws or informal social norms are considered deviant is FALSE.
Deviance refers to any violation of established societal, cultural, or social norms, whether it be norms that are formal and enshrined in law or more informal rules of behavior that are enforced through social interactions.
Not all deviance is punishable by law, as there are deviant acts that are not illegal but may be met with informal sanctions such as disapproval or social exclusion.
Examples of deviance vary widely, but what is consistent is that deviance is contextual and often not inherently bad. Societal views on what is deviant can also change over time and space.