Final answer:
The term 'cultural hybrids' describes people who integrate elements from multiple cultures into their identity. The 'salad bowl' metaphor signifies pluralism, and the Ku Klux Klan is an example of counterculture. Assimilation, often challenging due to barriers like language, contrasts with pluralism in which diverse cultural identities are maintained. The correct option is c.
Step-by-step explanation:
People who have internalized more than one cultural profile are called cultural hybrids. This term refers to individuals who combine elements from different cultures, creating a unique, integrated identity.
Similarly, the "salad bowl" metaphor represents the concept of pluralism, where various cultural groups maintain their distinct cultural identities while coexisting within a larger society. Intergroup relationships, such as these, emphasize the importance of diversity within unity.
Moreover, the Ku Klux Klan is an example of what part of culture? The answer is counterculture, which is a way of life and set of attitudes opposed to or at variance with the prevailing social norm.
In contrast to globalization, which integrates governments and cultures, the Ku Klux Klan represents an adversarial and regressive ideology in the cultural landscape.
In sociology, the process of assimilation stands in contrast to pluralism, where assimilation involves individuals or groups adopting the customs and attitudes of another culture, often leading to a loss of distinct cultural identity.
The barriers to assimilation, such as language and discrimination, highlight the complexities and challenges faced by immigrants integrating into new societies. The correct option is c.