Final answer:
Transcendentalists and Puritans differ in their beliefs about God, right and wrong, and the inherent nature of people. The correct option is C. Puritans believe in the inherent depravity of people, while Transcendentalists see inherent goodness.
Step-by-step explanation:
The beliefs of the Transcendentalists and the Puritans differ in various ways, including their views on God, right and wrong, and the inherent nature of people.
The Puritans saw God as punitive, believing in a strict moral code and a punishing God. On the other hand, the Transcendentalists viewed God as benevolent, emphasizing the goodness and divine nature within each individual.
Regarding their beliefs about people and their inherent nature, the Puritans believed in the inherent depravity of humanity, emphasizing the sinful nature of humans. In contrast, the Transcendentalists saw inherent goodness in people, believing in the unity and immanence of God in the world. The correct option is C. Puritans believe in the inherent depravity of people, while Transcendentalists see inherent goodness.