Final answer:
The false statement about Chinese workers hired by the Central Pacific is that they demanded more pay than Anglo workers. Instead, they earned slightly less because they had to board themselves, contrary to the Irish workers who received both pay and board. The correct answer is A. The Chinese workers demanded more pay than Anglo workers.
Step-by-step explanation:
Among the statements regarding Chinese workers hired by the Central Pacific, the one that is false is: A. The Chinese workers demanded more pay than Anglo workers. Instead, records show that Irish laborers received $30 per month and board, while Chinese laborers earned $31 per month but had to provide for their own boarding, effectively making them less expensive than their Irish counterparts.
Charles Crocker, an industrialist associated with the Central Pacific, initially hired fifty Chinese workers as an experiment; their work proved so effective that this number expanded significantly, with Crocker eventually hiring some ten thousand Chinese workers due to their remarkable efficiency and reliability.
The Chinese workers demonstrated great courage and skill, often working in perilous conditions. They hung in baskets from cliffs to lay dynamite for tunneling through mountains and proved their mettle against the Union Pacific Irish workers. They formed an integral component of the labor force that connected the American coasts by rail, despite the harsh working conditions and societal prejudice they endured. The correct answer is A. The Chinese workers demanded more pay than Anglo workers.