Final answer:
Crystallized intelligence refers to the ability to use learned knowledge and experiences, which is distinct from the problem-solving capability called fluid intelligence. The capacity to learn new problem-solving methods quickly and abstractly relates to fluid intelligence, not crystallized intelligence. The correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that crystallized intelligence refers to the capacity to learn new ways of solving problems and performing activities quickly and abstractly is False. Crystallized intelligence is defined as acquired knowledge and the ability to retrieve it.
This form of intelligence involves learning, remembering, and recalling information you have been taught and is demonstrated when you show mastery over subjects you have studied. In contrast, fluid intelligence is the capacity to see complex relationships and solve problems, and it helps in tackling abstract challenges.
Fluid Intelligence
Fluid intelligence is characterized by the ability to see complex relationships and solve problems. It involves creative and analytical thinking that is necessary for problem-solving in novel situations. This form of intelligence is more associated with the innate ability to learn and adapt to new circumstances.