Final answer:
Adult students typically learn with minimal distractions, focus on the relevance of content, and rely less on rote memorization, employing deeper learning strategies. The behavior least likely to be exhibited by adult learners is focusing on speed over accuracy, as they value a deep understanding of material. The correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
Adult students in the learning environment are recognized to engage in several key behaviors that differentiate them from younger learners. One of the characteristics of adult learners is that they typically learn with minimal distractions, focusing intently on the material at hand. They prioritize the relevance of content, as they often need to apply what they learn directly to their job or life situations.
Furthermore, adult learners usually rely less on rote memorization and instead utilize deeper cognitive strategies, such as elaborative rehearsal and the self-reference effect, which involves connecting new information to personal experiences and knowledge.
However, the behavior that adult students are least likely to exhibit, among the options provided, is focusing on speed rather than accuracy. Adult learners often value the accuracy and understanding of material over the speed of learning. They take the time to internalize concepts deeply.
Strategies such as breaking readings into manageable chunks and using elaborative rehearsal help with the retention of information for later use, promoting more accurate, long-term learning rather than a hasty, superficial grasp of subjects.