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For the development of surface cyclones, conditions aloft must supply

a) High pressure
b) Low pressure
c) Warm air
d) Cold air

User Fbastien
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

Low pressure is required for the development of surface cyclones, as it allows warm, moist air to rise, cool, and condense into clouds, further influenced by the Coriolis force for cyclonic rotation.

Step-by-step explanation:

For the development of surface cyclones, conditions aloft must supply low pressure.

Low-pressure systems are essential for the formation of cyclones. These systems occur when the atmospheric pressure at the Earth's surface is lower than its surrounding region, facilitating the rise of warm, moist air. As the air rises, it cools and condenses, leading to cloud formation which is a characteristic feature of cyclones. Diagnosing and understanding weather systems rely on the dynamics of atmospheric pressure.

The Coriolis force influences the rotation of cyclones, causing them to spin counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere due to low-pressure conditions. Regions with low pressure promote the confluence and upward movement of air, contributing to the formation and sustenance of cyclonic systems. In contrast, high-pressure areas are associated with descending air masses, which lead to clearer conditions.

User Cumhur
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