Final answer:
The Coriolis Effect causes objects in the Southern Hemisphere to curve to the left due to Earth's rotation, affecting wind patterns and the rotation of weather systems like tropical cyclones.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Coriolis Effect causes objects in the Southern Hemisphere to appear to curve to the left as they move freely across Earth's surface.
The Coriolis force is a result of Earth's rotation, which makes large-scale motion such as wind patterns appear to deflect to the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is due to the rotating frame of reference that the Earth provides; as air moves toward a low-pressure zone, such as in tropical cyclones, it is deflected off its straight path. In the Northern Hemisphere, this deflection is to the right, providing a counterclockwise rotation in weather patterns like hurricanes. In the Southern Hemisphere, however, the deflection is to the left, explaining why tropical cyclones rotate in a clockwise direction there.