Final answer:
In Homer's Iliad, Book 20, it was Aeneas whom Apollo protected and rescued from Achilles' wrath. This act highlights divine intervention and the concept of fate in Greek mythology. Option B is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Book 20 of Homer's Iliad, a tale from Ancient Greek mythology, we find various gods intervening on behalf of mortals during the Trojan War. Notably, Apollo, the Greek god of many things, including the arts, archery, and prophecy, takes action to protect and rescue one notable Trojan hero from Achilles, who is known for his prowess and near invincibility in combat.
Achilles' mother tried to protect him from his fated short life due to warfare by hiding him and later disguising him. However, his destiny could not be eluded, as depicted by his enthusiastic reaction to weapons brought by Odysseus. This action ultimately leads him down the path of becoming the great hero of the Greek forces against Troy.
Aeneas, a Trojan hero, is the one whom Apollo protects from the wrath of Achilles. According to the epic, Apollo intervened multiple times to save Aeneas, recognizing his destiny to survive the war and having a further role in the foundation of Roman lineage. This example illustrates not only the divine intervention in mortal affairs but also the concepts of fate and destiny that are pervasive in ancient Greek literature and mythology.
The correct answer to the question "In Book 20, who did Apollo protect and rescue from Achilles' wrath?" is option b. Aeneas.