Final answer:
Driving extra cautiously at night is necessary due to reduced visibility, glare, drowsiness, and increased risk of impaired drivers.
Step-by-step explanation:
Why do you need to drive extra cautiously at night?
Driving extra cautiously at night is necessary due to reduced visibility and increased risks on the road. Here are a few reasons why:
Reduced visibility: At night, the lack of natural light makes it harder to see and identify potential hazards like pedestrians, animals, or objects in the road. To combat this, it is important to use your vehicle's headlights properly and ensure they are in good working condition.
Glare and glare recovery: Bright lights from oncoming vehicles or reflected light from wet roads can cause glare, making it difficult to see the road ahead. It takes time for your eyes to adjust to changes in light levels, so it is crucial to give yourself extra time to recover from glare before making any critical maneuvers.
Drowsiness and fatigue: Driving at night can be more tiring and increase the risk of drowsy driving. Fatigue negatively affects your reaction time, attention, and decision-making abilities. It is important to be well-rested and take breaks when needed to stay alert while driving at night.
Increased risk of impaired drivers: The likelihood of encountering impaired drivers, such as those under the influence of drugs or alcohol, can be higher at night. These drivers may exhibit unpredictable behavior and pose a greater risk on the road. Being cautious and watching out for signs of impaired driving can help mitigate this risk.
By driving extra cautiously at night and being aware of these factors, you can help ensure your safety and the safety of others on the road.