Final answer:
Hospitals establish compliance standards through the Hospital Survey and Construction Act, also known as the Hill Burton Act, which provided federal funding for hospital expansion and construction.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hospitals establish compliance standards through a document called the Hospital Survey and Construction Act, also known as the Hill Burton Act. This federal legislation, passed in 1946, provided funding for the expansion and construction of hospitals. It set the goal of having a certain number of beds available per 1,000 residents in each state. Although the Act permitted spending to support segregated facilities, this provision was struck down by the Supreme Court in 1963.