Final answer:
If the baby's heart rate is below 60 beats per minute after administering positive pressure ventilation, immediate medical attention is required to resuscitate and stabilize the newborn.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the baby's heart rate is below 60 beats per minute after administering positive pressure ventilation, immediate medical attention is required to resuscitate and stabilize the newborn. A score below 7 on the Apgar test at the 5-minute mark indicates a need for medical assistance. Scores below 5 indicate an emergency situation.
Positive pressure ventilation is a technique used to assist with breathing when a baby is not breathing adequately on their own. It involves delivering breaths to the baby using a mask or a tube inserted into the windpipe. The goal is to improve oxygenation and ventilation until the baby's respiratory function improves.