Final answer:
The statement is False, as interpretations of nonverbal cues like eye contact can greatly vary across different cultures. While eye contact generally signifies engagement, its appropriateness and meaning are influenced by cultural norms and social contexts. The correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that maintaining eye contact to show interest in someone's conversation is a form of nonverbal communication with common meaning across all cultures is False. While eye contact can indeed indicate engagement and interest in many situations, the interpretation of nonverbal cues, including eye contact, varies widely across cultures.
For example, in some Asian cultures, direct eye contact can be seen as disrespectful or confrontational, particularly when interacting with someone of a higher social status.
In the context of interviews and workplace communication, maintaining appropriate eye contact suggests that you are attentive and trustworthy. However, excessive or prolonged eye contact might be interpreted as staring and can make the other person uncomfortable. In contrast, avoiding eye contact may suggest a lack of confidence or indicate disinterest. The key is to understand and adapt to cultural norms and personal comfort zones when communicating nonverbally.
Cultural norms and practices accompany even the smallest nonverbal signals, which help individuals to navigate social interactions appropriately. It's also important to note that some nonverbal cues that might seem benign in one culture can be offensive in another, such as the 'thumbs-up' gesture which can be seen as positive in some countries and offensive in others.