Final answer:
The correct answer to the provided question is C. Masculinity, reflecting a value system that emphasizes assertiveness, competitiveness, and materialism in a society. option c.
Step-by-step explanation:
People with a high Masculinity value assertiveness, competitiveness, and materialism. The correct answer is C. Masculinity. This dimension of Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory contrasts cultures that are more competitive versus those that are more caring and nurturing, often referred to as 'feminine' cultures. In masculine cultures, achievement and success are often emphasized, and these traits are reflected in a society's collective behavior. Countries such as the United States and Japan are examples where masculine values are prevalent, whereas Scandinavian countries are often cited as more feminine.