Question

Which of the following traits is of particular significance in enabling the camel to function well in its extreme desert environment?

a) Hibernation
b) Reduced metabolic rate
c) Efficient water conservation
d) Ectothermy
e) Large body size

Answer 1

Efficient water conservation is a crucial trait that enables camels to function well in extreme desert environments.

Step-by-step explanation:

The trait of efficient water conservation is of particular significance in enabling the camel to function well in its extreme desert environment. Desert environments are characterized by scarcity of water, so being able to conserve water is crucial for survival.

Camels have adaptations that allow them to minimize water loss, such as their humps, which store fat, not water, and serve as an energy reserve, reducing their need for water. Additionally, camels have the ability to reabsorb moisture from their nasal passages when they exhale, further conserving water.