Final answer:
Patients with LV aneurysm are at increased risk for cardiovascular events such as myocardial infarction or stroke due to underlying atherosclerosis. Surgery may be recommended to treat LV aneurysm and reduce the risk of these events.
Step-by-step explanation:
Patients with LV aneurysm are at increased risk for cardiovascular events such as myocardial infarction (heart attack) or stroke. This is because LV aneurysm is often associated with underlying atherosclerosis, a condition characterized by the buildup of plaque in the arteries.
Atherosclerosis can lead to blockages in the arteries that supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart and brain. When these blockages occur in patients with LV aneurysm, the risk of a heart attack or stroke is significantly higher.
Surgery may be recommended to treat LV aneurysm and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events. This can involve expanding the affected arteries or grafting vessels to bypass blockages, improving blood flow and reducing the strain on the heart.