Final answer:
Serial cardiac enzymes, computed tomography coronary angiogram, cardiac catheterization, and pharmacologic stress testing are diagnostic tests used in the setting of cardiovascular disease.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the setting of cardiovascular disease, the tests mentioned are commonly used to aid in diagnosis and management. Serial cardiac enzymes can be useful to monitor the levels of certain markers that indicate heart muscle damage. Computed tomography coronary angiogram is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses X-rays to visualize the coronary arteries and assess blood flow. Cardiac catheterization involves inserting a thin tube into the heart to measure pressure, collect blood samples, and assess the coronary arteries. Pharmacologic stress testing is a way to evaluate how well the heart functions under stress, often using medications to simulate exertion.