Final answer:
In a hazardous materials incident, the decontamination area should be set up between the hazard zone and the treatment area to minimize the risk of contamination spread. It acts as a transition area for the controlled removal of hazardous substances before individuals receive treatment.
Step-by-step explanation:
When dealing with a hazardous materials incident, the decontamination area should be set up C. Between the hazard zone and treatment area. This configuration ensures that responders and victims are decontaminated prior to entering the treatment zone to prevent further spread of contaminants. Proper decontamination procedures are vital for maintaining safety and controlling the incident.
The decontamination zone serves as a transition area that allows for the safe and controlled removal of hazardous substances from individuals and equipment. It's essential that this zone be correctly placed to minimize the risk of cross-contamination. Having well-defined zones, including an evacuation zone, is crucial to managing an incident effectively, as highlighted by examples such as radioactive fallout incidents where an evacuation zone must be set up around the affected plant.
Additionally, it is important to recognize the international symbol for biohazards and to understand the procedures for disposing of biohazard waste, ensuring that such waste is sterilized by autoclave before disposal. Knowing the location of specific safety equipment, like fire extinguishers and eyewash stations, is also part of maintaining a safe environment in case of a hazardous materials incident.