Final answer:
Hitler was tried and sentenced to prison primarily as an act of accountability for his crimes against humanity. Option C is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hitler was sentenced to prison for crimes against humanity in the Nuremberg Trials, which included orchestrating the genocide of six million Jews and countless others during the Holocaust. His leadership in Nazi Germany resulted in widespread devastation, and his trial sought to bring justice for the atrocities committed under his regime.
The legal proceedings aimed to establish accountability for Hitler's actions, sending a message that individuals, regardless of their position, would be held responsible for crimes of such magnitude. This decision wasn't driven by a desire for peace, rehabilitation, or allowing him to continue leading Nazi Germany, but rather to acknowledge the unfathomable human suffering caused by his regime and to ensure justice prevailed.
In the aftermath of World War II, this accountability set a precedent for international law and justice, emphasizing the necessity of holding individuals accountable for crimes against humanity.
Correct Answer: C) Accountability for crimes against humanity.