Final answer:
In a suspected opioid overdose situation with a victim who is unresponsive and not breathing normally, naloxone should be administered and rescue breathing performed. Recognizing the signs of an overdose is critical, and CPR may be necessary if the victim loses their pulse.
Step-by-step explanation:
For a suspected opioid-associated life-threatening emergency in a victim who is unresponsive and not breathing normally but does have a pulse, the rescuer should administer rescue breathing, such as providing one breath every 5 to 6 seconds. However, if an opioid overdose is suspected, it is essential to also administer naloxone (Narcan) as soon as possible. Naloxone can reverse the effects of opioids and is a critical step in keeping the victim breathing until emergency medical services arrive. It is also important to understand that for any unconscious person who is not breathing normally, the application of CPR may become necessary if the victim's pulse is lost, and this would include chest compressions in addition to rescue breaths.
Understanding the signs of opioid overdose and choking can be lifesaving. An individual may have difficulty breathing, may be gasping or wheezing, and their face may start to turn blue from lack of oxygen. Immediate action is crucial to assist these individuals and provide them a chance for recovery.