Final answer:
The procedure for aligning a fractured bone without surgery by pulling on its distal end is called closed reduction. It allows for natural healing and bone remodeling.
Step-by-step explanation:
The procedure of aligning bones in their correct anatomical positions following a fracture by pulling on the distal end of the bone is known as closed reduction. During this non-surgical process, a physician manually manipulates the broken bone to set it into its natural position. A closed reduction is typically followed by stabilization of the bone with a cast or pins to allow the natural healing process to occur, which includes the formation of a fracture hematoma, formation of internal and external calli, bone remodeling, and complete healing.