Final answer:
A command should not process a sailor for administrative separation following a treatment failure if the failure is due to a service-connected disability or extenuating circumstances outside of the sailor's control.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of the military, administrative separation refers to the process of removing a sailor from service. Commanders may choose not to process a sailor for administrative separation following a treatment failure in certain situations. One such situation is if the sailor's treatment failure is directly related to a service-connected disability.
For example, if a sailor experiences treatment failure in the context of substance abuse, but it can be demonstrated that the substance abuse is due to a service-related trauma or injury, the commander may consider not processing the sailor for administrative separation. This is because the sailor may be eligible for alternative forms of treatment and support.
Another situation where a command may choose not to process a sailor for administrative separation is if it is determined that the sailor's treatment failure is due to extenuating circumstances outside of their control. For instance, if a sailor experiences treatment failure for a mental health condition, but it is discovered that the sailor was not receiving adequate access to mental health services or support, the commander may decide not to pursue administrative separation.