Final answer:
Sheriff's deputies typically work as correctional officers in jails, which house individuals for short periods, such as while awaiting trial or sentencing.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sheriff's deputies are often assigned to serve as correctional officers in jails. A jail is a facility that provides temporary confinement, typically for individuals awaiting trial or parole. This is in contrast to a prison, which is for individuals serving longer sentences, usually over a year, and its operations are handled by either the state or federal government.
Jails tend to be smaller, local facilities, whereas prisons are larger and not typically staffed by sheriff's deputies.