Final answer:
The proper procedure for arresting someone on a probation violation typically involves obtaining an arrest warrant based on probable cause, though law enforcement may detain without a warrant in certain circumstances. Procedure can vary by jurisdiction and conditions of the probation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The proper procedure for making an arrest for a probation violation typically involves law enforcement officers obtaining an arrest warrant based on probable cause. In some instances, an officer can detain a probationer without a warrant if there is probable cause to believe that a felony has been committed, or if a misdemeanor is committed in their presence.
However, specific procedures can vary by jurisdiction and the conditions of the probation. It is important to consult with the probation officer, as they may provide guidance or be required to be involved in the process. Usually, law enforcement officers do need either a warrant or probable cause that a violation has occurred before detaining a probationer.
Therefore, option C, 'Detain the probationer without a warrant and inform them of the violation,' might be actionable in certain scenarios where probable cause is present. It is important for the arresting authority to be familiar with the relevant local laws and the specific terms of the probationer's release.