Question

Femoral shaft fractures can result in up to _____ mL of internal blood loss.

A. 1,000
B. 1,500
C. 2,000
D. 4,000

Answer 1

A femoral shaft fracture can result in up to 1,000 mL of internal blood loss due to the tearing of blood vessels during the injury, which is crucial to manage correctly.

Step-by-step explanation:

Femoral shaft fractures can result in significant internal blood loss. A fracture of the femoral shaft may lead to a blood loss of up to 1000ml (Option A). During bone repair, blood flows from vessels torn by the fracture, which may include those in the periosteum, osteons, and the medullary cavity. This can result in a fracture hematoma. If there is a risk of blood loss of at least 500 ml, appropriate access and fluids must be made available to manage the potential complications.