Question

While brushing a resident's teeth you note the following, which do you report to the nurse?

A. bleeding, swelling, or redness of the gums
B. irritations, sores, or white patches in the mouth and on the tongue
C. lips are dry, cracked, swollen, and blistered
D. all of the above

Answer 1

All observations such as bleeding, swelling, or redness of the gums, irritations, sores, or white patches in the mouth, and dry, cracked, swollen, or blistered lips should be reported to the nurse.

Step-by-step explanation:

When brushing a resident's teeth, it is important to report any signs that may indicate dental or gum disease. This includes bleeding, swelling, or redness of the gums. These are signs of gingivitis, which, if left untreated, can progress to periodontitis. Periodontitis is a more serious condition characterized by gum recession, which can lead to tooth loss and bone erosion. Additionally, any irritations, sores, or white patches in the mouth and on the tongue should be reported as they could indicate infections like oral thrush or other conditions. Finally, if the lips are dry, cracked, swollen, or blistered, these could be signs of cheliosis or other issues. Therefore, the correct answer to the question of what to report to the nurse is D. all of the above.