Final answer:
The correct answer is (D) Broken yellow lines allow passing; solid yellow lines prohibit passing. Broken yellow lines mean passing is permitted when safe, while solid yellow lines mean passing is not allowed and indicate opposing traffic lanes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct statement about pavement markings is: D) Broken yellow lines allow passing; solid yellow lines prohibit passing. This rule is a fundamental aspect of road safety and traffic laws in many places. Broken yellow lines on the road indicate that drivers are permitted to pass other vehicles when it is safe to do so, while solid yellow lines signal that passing is not allowed. This guidance helps maintain orderly flow of traffic and prevents accidents caused by unsafe passing maneuvers.
When facing a broken yellow line, a driver should still exercise caution and only pass when the view of oncoming traffic is clear and it is safe to proceed. Conversely, a solid yellow line typically indicates that the driver is on a road with opposing traffic, and passing could be dangerous due to limited visibility or proximity to oncoming vehicles. It is important for all drivers to understand and obey these pavement marking rules to ensure their safety and the safety of others on the road.