Final answer:
Preparing the surgical room involves a step-by-step checklist protocol, starting with team sign-ins, administering antibiotics, team introductions, nurse review, a final 'time out' verification before skin incision, and discussing recovery concerns.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process of preparing the surgical room for a procedure involves several crucial steps to ensure patient safety and the success of the surgery. These steps follow a protocol similar to a checklist used in various healthcare settings, including operating rooms and intensive care units.