Final answer:
Transplant patients often experience side effects from the medications they take to prevent rejection of the transplanted organ. Common side effects include kidney damage, high potassium levels, high blood pressure, enlarged gums, excessive hair growth, and tremor. Different medications can cause different combinations of these side effects, and some may also cause diarrhea, low white blood cell count, liver damage, or bone marrow suppression.
Step-by-step explanation:
Medication Side Effects in Transplant Patients
Transplant patients often require medications to prevent rejection of the transplanted organ. These medications can have various side effects, depending on the specific drug. Some common side effects include nephrotoxicity (kidney damage), hyperkalemia (high levels of potassium in the blood), hypertension (high blood pressure), gum hypertrophy (enlarged gums), hirsutism (excessive hair growth), and tremor.
However, not all medications cause the same side effects. Some medications may cause all of the above side effects except for gum hypertrophy and hirsutism. Other medications may cause dose-related diarrhea, leukopenia (low white blood cell count), or hepatotoxicity (liver damage). Additionally, some medications may cause bone marrow suppression, which can lead to a decrease in the production of blood cells in the bone marrow.